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Tuesday, March 19, 2019

WHAT IS THAT WHITE POWDER???!!

What is that white powder?

Today you will be a forensic chemist.
A bag of white powder has been confiscated by the airport customs. You need to find out what white powder it is?

Aim: To learn about the makeup of different white powders.

There are  a number of different white powders in our everyday life. Some of these are harmful and others are not. Test the four white powders listed to see which one has been found at the airport.

Here are some examples of everyday kitchen white powders.

Flour

Cornflour

Sugar

Salt

Baking Soda

Baking Powder

Icing Sugar

Tartaric Acid

Citric Acid

Gluten Free flour

Materials

1.  Paper
2.  Magnifying glass
3.  1 spoon of sugar
4.  1 spoon of salt
5.  1 spoon of baking soda
6.  1 spoon of corn flour
7. Pipette
8. Iodine
9. Vinegar
10. Water
11. Pen

Upload a photo of each powder.

1.  Cornflour
2.  Baking Soda
3.  Salt
4. Sugar

On the black cardboard using a microscope you need to record what you see. You will be given a small amount of 4 white powders on your cardboard. Look at them under your microscope and record what you see.
Do not mix the powders or taste the powders.
The pictures without the chemicals.
Findings:





Sugar
Salt
Baking Soda
Cornflour
Appearance
Cube crystals
Mix of crystals and powder
Thin powder
Thick chunky powder
Texture
rough
Thin, powdery, rough
soft
Thin and very soft
Smell
Sweet
none
chemical
Something sour
Iodine
absorbed
absorbed
thickened
Did not absorb
Water
absorbed
absorbed
thickened
No reaction
Vinegar
absorbed
Turned purple
fizzy
No reaction

Write a paragraph about your findings.
In our experiment we did white powder we had 4 different kinds of powder they were sugar, salt, baking soda, cornflour. We had to seperate each powder into 3 and then one kind of liquid had to be added to one part in each powder. The liquids were iodine, water, and vinegar.
Sugar:
When we felt the sugar it was rock and felt like small rocks, when we looked at the sugar with the magnifier it looked like small cube crystals. When we added Iodine the sugar absorbed it and it kind of looked like frozen coke and when we added the water it also absorbed then we added vinegar and it has the same reaction.
Salt:
When we felt the salt it was a thin powdery rough texture when we look at it it look like a mixed of powder and crystals. When we added Iodine it was  absorbing, then we added vinegar it turned into the colour purple.Then we added water and it absorbed the water.
Baking Soda:
The texture of baking soda was very soft and thin when we look at it with the magnifying glass it look like a thin powder.When we added water and it thickened kind of look like a sand in it and then we added the Iodine and it also thickened,when we added the vinegar it started to fizz.
Cornflour :
When we checked out the cornflour it was thick chunky powder and the feeling of the powder was thin and very soft then we added the Iodine it did not absorb and also the rest of water and vinegar had the reaction where it did not absorb.




Making Sherbet


Using the following recipe you need to make sherbet.
Sherbet recipe

Recipe:

1tsp of powdered drink crystals (eg refresh)
1/4 tsp citric acid
1/4 tsp tartaric acid
1/4 tsp -baking soda.
Put all ingredients into a zip lock bag, stir, and enjoy.

Materials:

1.  Raro
2.  Cup/bag
3.  Spoon
4.  Baking soda
5.  Icing sugar
6. Tare tare acid
7. Citric acid

Findings:


Sherbet

Taste
It tastes sweet and sour it also is a bit fizzy
Colour
Pink

Conclusion


It has a sweet and sour taste it is also very fizzy when you put it in you mouth it has a pink colour and tastes NEARLY like sherbet, and when you put it on your mouth it taste weird and at the end it taste really sour.

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